DisclosureLens
State AGConfirmed2 filings · 1 stateLifecycle stage 2 of 3: ConfirmedUnverified claimConfirmedEnforcedlow sensitivity
Merged incident · 2 filings

The Chronicle of Higher Education, Inc. — February 2020 breach

Clustered 2 filings across 1 jurisdiction · filing window May 13, 2020 Jul 10, 2020. View entity profile → Other incidents for this victim →

Determination

Confirmed

Members

2 filings

States

1

Affected · reported

First → last filing

May 13, 2020 Jul 10, 2020

Merge confidence

99%

incident inc_e2a0a828fc3c431e · merged by deterministic · confidence 99%

Confirmed breach. Merged as one breach: 2 regulatory filings. The filings describe unauthorized access. Intrusion Feb 17, 2020–Jun 15, 2020, discovered May 10, 2020 — the first regulatory filing landed 3 days later. Data reported: Credentials and Identity (basic). Each member filing remains the legal record for its jurisdiction.

Litigation Timing

Supplemental
Notification delay
3days

Discovered → first regulatory filing

Discovery variance
40days

Range of discovered_at dates across filings

Filing span
58days

Time between earliest and latest filing

Not recorded for this incident

Leak precedence · Materiality delta · SEC filing delayno leak-site claim in this cluster; no SEC 8-K in this cluster.

Regulatory clocksCalifornia CA 60-day OK · 3dFull clock table in Litigation Timeline

Incident timeline

Feb 17, 2020breach begins
May 10, 2020discovered · members disagree
notification delay · 3 days
May 13, 2020first filing
Jul 10, 2020most recent filing

Dashed segments are unestablished, not zero — they fill in as filings merge into this incident.

Member cascade — every filing about this breach

  1. MAY 13CA AGCA AG noticefirst filing · no count statedday 0
  2. JUL 10CA AGCA AG noticemost recent · no count stated+58d
  3. Watching for additional filings — new sources merge into this incident automatically.

Roll-up facts — reconciled across members

Breach window
Feb 17, 2020
CA AG
Discovered
May 10, 2020CA AGJun 19, 2020CA AGfilings disagree on discovery
Data types
Credentials · Identity (basic)
CA AG
Attack vector
Unauthorized Access
CA AG

Each fact cites the member filing that establishes it; when filings conflict, every value shows with its source.

Evidence ladder — rungs this incident occupies

Leak-site claim

No leak-site claim on record for this incident.

Press / market report

No press coverage linked yet.

State AG / regulator filing2 members

Unlocks: discovery date, data types, affected count, compliance clock.

SEC 8-K / victim statement

No SEC filing or victim statement yet.

Merge provenance

Method
deterministic
Confidence
0.99 · above the 0.85 auto-merge floor
Audit
Every link edge records its method, confidence and model + prompt versions (99% is the strongest edge).

Merges are reversible — a wrong link can be detached with its audit trail intact. How merging works.

Filing velocity

Spread

58 days

vs. multi-state median

7.3× slower

About this clustering

DisclosureLens links filings into incidents through layered matchers: deterministic rules (same source document, multistate filings of one breach, tight-window same-victim pairs), a weighted-similarity scorer for cross-source candidates, and an operator review queue for everything uncertain. Each link records its own method and confidence — shown per filing in the timeline below. The system defaults to NOT merging when uncertain, because a false merge (collapsing two unrelated breaches) is more harmful than a false split (showing related filings separately); uncertain pairs route to human review instead of auto-merging. This page states only what the linked filings agree on; each filing's own account stays on its own record, linked from the timeline below.

The weekly clock on records like this one

The Disclosure Clock is a weekly briefing on what landed in the disclosure record, and the gap between the criminals' post and the regulator's filing — measured on the whole record, with the method shown.

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The Chronicle of Higher Education, Inc. data breach (2020) · DisclosureLens