The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania — August 2025 breach
Clustered 17 filings across 16 jurisdictions · filing window Dec 1, 2025 → Apr 15, 2026. View entity profile → Other incidents for this victim →
incident inc_9f1e9cbf120c4ee7 · merged by human · confidence 100%
Litigation Timing
SupplementalDiscovered → first regulatory filing
Range of discovered_at dates across filings
Days between the first leak-site claim and the first regulatory filing. Positive = the claim came first (public exposure before disclosure). Negative = the claim trailed the filing, so there was no pre-disclosure leak. Counts regulatory filings only — press coverage is not a regulatory disclosure.
Time between earliest and latest filing
Not recorded for this incident
Materiality delta · SEC filing delay — no SEC 8-K in this cluster.
Sensitive data
identity_governmentIncident timeline
Dashed segments are unestablished, not zero — they fill in as filings merge into this incident.
Member cascade — every filing about this breach
- DEC 1IN AGIN AG noticefirst filing · 2,067 IN residentsauto-linkedday 0
- DEC 1CA AGCA AG noticeno count statedoperator-confirmedday 0
- DEC 1MT AGMT AG notice465 MT residentsoperator-confirmedday 0
- DEC 1VT AGVT AG noticeno count statedoperator-confirmedday 0
- DEC 1IA AGIA AG notice752 IA residentsoperator-confirmedday 0
- DEC 1SC AGSC AG notice2,578 SC residentsauto-linkedday 0
- DEC 1IL AGIL AG noticeno count statedoperator-confirmedday 0
- DEC 1ME AGME AG notice1,488 ME residentsday 0
- DEC 1DE AGDE AG noticeno count statedoperator-confirmedday 0
- DEC 1WA AGWA AG notice6,413 WA residentsoperator-confirmedday 0
- DEC 1NE AGNE AG noticeno count statedauto-linkedday 0
- DEC 2MA AGMA AG notice16,963 MA residentsoperator-confirmed+1d
- DEC 3TX AGTX AG noticestates nationwide total 442,500operator-confirmed+2d
- DEC 4NH AGNH AG notice1,588 NH residentsauto-linked+3d
- DEC 22OR AGOR AG noticestates nationwide total 2,722operator-confirmed+21d
- FEB 4Leak siteshinyhunters postattacker claim · unverifiedoperator-confirmed+65d
- APR 15WA AGWA AG noticemost recent · 5,878 WA residentsoperator-confirmed+135d
- Watching for additional filings — new sources merge into this incident automatically.
Roll-up facts — reconciled across members
- Breach window
- Aug 9, 2025 IN AG
- Discovered
- Sep 29, 2025WA AGOct 31, 2025WA AGNov 11, 2025MT AG + VT AG + IA AG +8filings disagree on discovery
- Data types
- Financial account · Identity (basic) · Government ID · PII CA AG + VT AG + IA AG +10
- Attack vector
- Third-Party / Supply Chain CA AG
Each fact cites the member filing that establishes it; when filings conflict, every value shows with its source.
Count reconciliation
per-state reported counts
Nationwide (stated in a filing)
442,500
Sum of filed state slices
43,769· 9.9% of stated
90% of the stated total lives in states whose filings carry no count — the dashed share shrinks as filings land.
State AGs report only their own residents; teal bars show each state's reported slice. The gray US row is the nationwide total reported in a linked filing.
Evidence ladder — rungs this incident occupies
Attacker assertion only. Establishes: claim date, group, alleged victim.
No press coverage linked yet.
Unlocks: discovery date, data types, affected count, compliance clock.
No SEC filing or victim statement yet.
Merge provenance
- Method
- human
- Confidence
- 1.00 · above the 0.85 auto-merge floor
- Reviewed
- operator-reviewed Aug 25, 2026 · at least one link edge was human-adjudicated
- Audit
- Every link edge records its method, confidence and model + prompt versions (100% is the strongest edge).
Merges are reversible — a wrong link can be detached with its audit trail intact. How merging works.
Filing velocity
Spread
135 days
Cadence
~1 / 8.4d
vs. multi-state median
16.9× slower
About this clustering
DisclosureLens links filings into incidents through layered matchers: deterministic rules (same source document, multistate filings of one breach, tight-window same-victim pairs), a weighted-similarity scorer for cross-source candidates, and an operator review queue for everything uncertain. Each link records its own method and confidence — shown per filing in the timeline below. The system defaults to NOT merging when uncertain, because a false merge (collapsing two unrelated breaches) is more harmful than a false split (showing related filings separately); uncertain pairs route to human review instead of auto-merging. This page states only what the linked filings agree on; each filing's own account stays on its own record, linked from the timeline below.
The weekly clock on records like this one
The Disclosure Clock is a weekly briefing on what landed in the disclosure record, and the gap between the criminals' post and the regulator's filing — measured on the whole record, with the method shown.
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