Public Library of Science
bd_0fe86ddf7d99a742 · schema v1 · pii pii-v1
Full breach record for Public Library of Science →On February 3, 2026, Public Library of Science (PLOS) discovered a spear-phishing attack where an employee mistakenly responded to a phishing email, resulting in the unauthorized disclosure of US employees' 2025 W-2 forms. The compromised data included names, residential addresses, social security numbers, salary, and tax withholding information. PLOS immediately commenced an investigation, contacted the IRS and FBI, and is offering 24 months of complimentary Experian IdentityWorks to affected individuals. The incident is contained, and PLOS is implementing additional security training and policy reviews.
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Incident timeline
Feb 3, 2026
Begins
Feb 3, 2026
Discovered
Feb 12, 2026
Filed
vs. sector median
17 wks faster
Evidence ladder
Attacker assertion only. Establishes: claim date, group, alleged victim.
Unlocks: incident narrative, operational impact. Still no compliance clock.
Unlocks: discovery date, data types, affected count, compliance clock.
Unlocks: materiality, stated response, full audit trail. Ceiling removed.