Discovery variance · Leak precedence · Materiality delta · SEC filing delay — no leak-site claim in this cluster; no SEC 8-K in this cluster; needs two dated filings.
State AGConfirmedLifecycle stage 2 of 3: ConfirmedUnverified claimConfirmedEnforcedmoderate sensitivity
Affected (total reported)
—
Data types
2
PII · Financial account
Jurisdictions
1
CA
Linked filings
2
all State AG
Timeline
Earliest sighting first · deep chronology in Litigation Timeline
Breach window
Aug 7, 2014
When the intrusion reportedly occurred, per the linked filings
American Express notified customers that a merchant where they used their cards detected unauthorized access to website files on August 7, 2014. Affected data included card account numbers, names, and expiration dates. Social Security numbers were not impacted. American Express placed additional fraud monitoring on affected cards.
American Express notified customers that a merchant where they used their card detected unauthorized access to its data files on October 18, 2014. The affected data included American Express Card account numbers, names, and expiration dates. Social Security numbers were not impacted. American Express placed additional fraud monitoring on affected cards and stated customers are not liable for fraudulent charges.
About this clustering
DisclosureLens links filings into incidents through layered matchers: deterministic rules (same source document, multistate filings of one breach, tight-window same-victim pairs), a weighted-similarity scorer for cross-source candidates, and an operator review queue for everything uncertain. Each link records its own method and confidence — shown per filing in the timeline below. The system defaults to NOT merging when uncertain, because a false merge (collapsing two unrelated breaches) is more harmful than a false split (showing related filings separately); uncertain pairs route to human review instead of auto-merging. Filing summaries shown in the timeline are AI-generated extracts — verify each against its linked source.